Michigan winters are nothing if not unpredictable. Heavy snow, freezing rain, sleet, high winds, and rapid temperature swings are now common—sometimes all in the same week. While extra snowfall can be great for winter recreation, it also places serious stress on residential and commercial roofs.
Your roof works year-round, but winter is when small issues can quickly turn into costly property damage or insurance claims. Proactive maintenance is one of the best ways to prevent roof failures, interior water damage, and ice dam losses during the cold-weather months.
Below are four essential winter roof maintenance tips to help Michigan property owners reduce risk and protect their investment.
Before winter sets in—and periodically throughout the season—make sure your roof and gutters are clear of:
Leaves
Branches
Pine needles
Debris from fall storms
Clogged gutters prevent melting snow from draining properly, which increases the risk of ice dams. Ice dams can force water back under shingles and into your home, leading to damage to ceilings, walls, insulation, and personal property.
Also, trim tree branches that hang over or touch the roof. Ice accumulation can weigh branches down or cause them to snap, creating sudden roof damage during winter storms.
Snow-covered roofs may look picturesque—but the weight of snow and ice is a real structural threat. Wet, compacted snow can add significant load, especially on older homes, flat roofs, pole barns, and commercial buildings.
Risks include:
Roof sagging or collapse
Ice dam formation
Leaks caused by refreezing meltwater
If it’s safe to do so, use a roof rake from the ground to remove snow near roof edges. For heavy buildup or steep roofs, hire a professional roof or snow removal contractor. Slippery winter conditions make DIY roof work extremely dangerous.
Your attic plays a major role in winter roof performance. Poor insulation and ventilation allow heat to escape, causing snow to melt unevenly and refreeze—fueling ice dam formation.
Check for:
Proper insulation levels
Clear ventilation paths
Signs of moisture or condensation
Drafts or uneven indoor temperatures
Winter is also peak season for pests seeking warmth. Listen for noises and look for signs of rodents or wildlife that may damage insulation, wiring, or roof components.
A licensed roofing contractor can identify vulnerabilities before winter weather exposes them. A professional inspection may uncover:
Loose or missing shingles
Failing flashing
Gutter or downspout damage
Weak points around vents and chimneys
Early repairs are almost always less expensive than emergency winter repairs or insurance claims. Professionals also ensure work is done correctly and safely—especially in cold-weather conditions.
Many winter-related claims—such as ice dams or water intrusion—can often be prevented with routine maintenance. Insurance policies are designed to cover sudden and accidental losses, not long-term wear and neglect.
Taking proactive steps now helps:
Reduce the risk of denied claims
Protect your home or building value
Avoid interior damage and displacement
Minimize business interruption for commercial properties
Winter roof problems tend to compound quickly. What starts as a small blockage or minor leak can escalate into major structural or interior damage in just a few freeze-thaw cycles.
If you’re unsure where to find a reputable local roofing contractor, or if you’d like to review how winter-related damage is covered under your insurance policy, reach out to any member of our agency. We’re happy to help connect you with trusted professionals in your area.
Email us at Service@TheSpireTeam.com
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Alpena
514 N Ripley Blvd
Alpena, MI 49707
Local: (989) 356-6133
Hillman
150 State St
Hillman, MI 49746
Local: (989) 742-4574
Traverse City
3183 Logan Valley Rd
Traverse City, MI 49684
Local: (231) 947-1164
Iron River
117 W Genesee St, Ste 1
Iron River, MI 49935
Local: (906) 265-5137
Petoskey
1170 Bay View Rd, Ste B
Petoskey, MI 49770
Local: (231) 347-4610
Gaylord
440 W Main St, Ste F
Gaylord, MI 49735-1401
Local: (989) 705-8664
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PO Box 39
Oscoda, MI 48750-0039
Local: (989) 739-1461
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